YUM — Yum! Brands, Inc.
Fundamentals Score: 46.9/100 (Fair Fundamentals) · Consumer Cyclical
YUM! Brands, Inc. (YUM) is a leading global quick-service restaurant enterprise that focuses on the creation, management, and franchising of its restaurant concepts internationally.
Score Breakdown
Live Market DataPrice updated: 4h ago
AI Deep-Dive Analysis
Analysis as of 2026-08-27 - price/technical figures below reflect that date, not live market dataAs of 2026-08-27, YUM trades at $150.76, down 2.36%, within a 52-week range of $137.33-$170.14. The stock is digesting the pending Pizza Hut divestiture and sits just below its 50- and 200-day moving averages with a neutral RSI near 49.
The Q2 2026 core EPS beat was real, but the headline GAAP EPS of $3.08 was inflated by a $359 million deferred tax benefit tied to the Pizza Hut restructuring. Wall Street's consensus is Hold (20 Buy / 28 Hold / 3 Sell), price targets cluster near $175, and the stock is below its July 2026 high. The market is constructive but waiting for the divestiture to close and for clean post-separation numbers.
Revenue growth has been consistently strong: Q2 2026 revenue of $2,169M was up ~12% YoY, following Q1 2026 up ~15%, Q4 2025 up ~6%, and Q3 2025 up ~8%. Operating margin has stayed in a roughly 29%-34% band over the past two years (30.2% in Q2 2026 vs. 32.2% a year earlier) — stable, not deteriorating. TTM free cash flow is $1,679M, up from $1,536M a year ago. Net income and EPS are the noisy lines: Q2 2026 EPS of $3.08 includes a ~$1.30/share one-time deferred tax gain; excluding that, the quarter still improved YoY on a core basis. This is a resilient, moderately growing franchise model with a one-off accounting blip, not a structural downturn.
Headline P/E of 18.8x is misleading because it capitalizes the one-off tax gain. On next-FY consensus EPS of $6.60, YUM trades at ~22.8x forward earnings as of 2026-08-27. P/S of 4.76x is modestly below the 5-year average of 5.39x, and the negative price/book and D/E ratios are distorted by years of buybacks, not a solvency signal. Normalized for the non-recurring gain, the stock is roughly fairly valued — neither the bargain the 'cheap vs. own history' label implies nor expensive for a high-margin franchisor.
The market is pricing in slow, steady earnings power, not a boom. If the Pizza Hut sale closes and management uses the $2.7B to pay down debt, adjusted EPS can build from the current ~$6.60 base toward $7+, supporting the $160-170 area. If the consumer value war deepens or the company keeps leverage high, the downside is the $137-140 support zone. I read the current $150.76 price as a balanced market: upside needs proof from Q3 post-separation results, not just promises.
As of 2026-08-27, RSI(14) was 48.98 — neutral, not oversold or overbought. Price was +0.35% vs. its 20-day, -1.6% vs. its 50-day, and -2.57% vs. its 200-day. That is a range-bound/consolidation pattern with a slight negative tilt. I would not chase here; better entries would be a reclaim of the 50-day near $153-154 or a retest of the low-$140s.
- U.S. QSR value war: cumulative inflation has made low-income consumers deal-focused, pressuring same-store traffic and franchisee economics.
- Higher-for-longer interest rates: YUM carries $9.5B of long-term debt, so refinancing and interest costs matter, though the 98% franchised model limits capital intensity.
- Defensive rotation: with beta of 0.55, YUM is a relative safe harbor when tech/growth stocks pull back, supporting its multiple.
- Labor/wage and franchise regulation: rising minimum wages could squeeze franchisee margins and restrain new-unit development.
- International/FX: KFC and Taco Bell global unit growth is the main engine, but currency swings and geopolitical risk can obscure underlying growth.
- Closing of the $2.7B Pizza Hut divestiture in Q3 2026 — cash proceeds could cut debt or fund buybacks, and the remaining KFC/Taco Bell/Habit portfolio becomes cleaner and higher-growth.
- Q3 2026 earnings (late Oct/early Nov) — first clean quarter after separation; watch for same-store sales and the 8% core operating-profit growth framework.
- Taco Bell menu innovation/value platforms, KFC international expansion, and continued dividends/buybacks (current yield ~1.92%).
- Pizza Hut divestiture execution: deal could slip, incur separation costs, or leave residual liabilities; 2026 reported results are messy and less comparable.
- High leverage and negative stockholders' equity: ~$9.5B long-term debt and a current ratio of 0.59 leave less balance-sheet cushion if operating trends weaken.
- U.S. consumer weakness: persistent value-conscious behavior could pressure franchisee sales, royalty streams, and unit-growth plans.
- Post-deal concentration: with Pizza Hut gone, KFC and Taco Bell become a larger share of the story, so a brand-specific stumble would matter more.
YUM is a high-quality, asset-light franchisor with stable ~31% operating margins, ~28% ROIC, and ~$1.7B of trailing free cash flow, and the Pizza Hut sale should improve focus. But at $150.76, the stock is already paying ~23x normalized forward earnings and carries real balance-sheet leverage, with the one-time tax gain masking the true earnings rate. I see this as a hold/neutral, suitable for defensive income exposure, not a high-conviction buy until either the price comes down or the clean post-separation numbers prove faster growth. This is analysis, not personalized investment advice.
I applied a 24.0x forward P/E to next-FY consensus EPS of $6.60 (which is close to the adjusted TTM EPS after removing the ~$1.30/share one-time deferred tax benefit). The 24x multiple is a justified de-rating from YUM's 5-year average P/E of ~25.9x to reflect higher leverage, negative equity, and Pizza Hut-related transition noise, while still rewarding the asset-light franchise model, stable margins, and ~$1.7B FCF. That yields $158.40 as of 2026-08-27.
AI Review of the Deterministic Score
The deterministic score's 46.9 / Fair Fundamentals is directionally reasonable but slightly too harsh. The big issue is the quality/profitability score: it is dragged down by a positive accruals ratio of 3.99%, yet that gap between net income and operating cash flow is primarily the $359M deferred tax benefit booked in Q2 2026 ahead of the Pizza Hut divestiture. Strip out that non-cash, one-time credit and the accruals ratio flips negative/healthy. With ~31% operating margins, ~28% ROIC, and FCF growth, I would push the fair score up by roughly 10-12 points into the low-Good area. The financial-health score is appropriately cautious on the ~$9.5B debt and negative equity, though the low current ratio is partly distorted by divestiture-related liabilities. Overall: Partially Agree.
AI-generated analysis for informational purposes only, not financial advice.